√ Regular Dan Irregular Verbs – Kata Kerja Bahasa Inggris Beserta Teladan Kalimat

Kata Kerja – Regular dan Irregular Verbs

Kata kerja biasa ialah kata kerja yang konjuginya mengikuti pola khas, atau salah satu pola khas, dari bahasa yang dimiliki. Kata kerja yang konjuginya mengikuti pola yang berbeda disebut kata kerja tidak teratur. Ini ialah salah satu teladan perbedaan antara regular dan irregular verbs (kata kerja tidak teratur), yang juga sanggup berlaku untuk kata lain, menyerupai kata benda (noun) dan kata sifat (adjective).

Oleh alasannya itu, Anda perlu menghafal perubahan kata kerja Regular dan Irregular Verbs, dari Verb 1 menjadi Verb 2 dan Verb 3. Misalnya want – wanted – wanted, (ingin), use – used – used (menggunakan).

 

REGULAR VERBS (Teratur)

Verb1 – Verb 2 – Verb 3 – Artinya

Achieve – Achieved – Achieved = mencapai

Answer – Anwered – Answered = menjawab

Ask – Asked – Asked = bertanya, meminta

Burn – Burned – Burned = membakar

Call – Called – Called = memanggil, menelepon

Cause – Caused – Caused = menyebabkan

Change – Changed – Changed = berubah

Close – Closed – Closed = menutup

Clean – Cleaned – Cleaned = membersihkan

Cook – Cooked – Cooked =

Copy – Copied – Copied = menyalin, meniru

Dance – Danced – Danced = menari

Decide – Decided – Decided = memutuskan

Enjoy – Enjoyed – Enjoyed = menikmati

Employ – Employed – Employed = mempekerjakan

Explain – Explained – Explained = menjelaskan

Happen – Happened – Happened = terjadi

Help – Helped – Helped = membantu

Jump – Jumped – Jumped = melompat

Laugh – Laughed – Laughed = tertawa

Listen – Listened – Listened = mendengarkan

Like – Liked – Liked = menyukai

Live – Lived – Lived = tinggal, hidup

Look – Looked – Looked = melihat

Love – Loved – Loved = mencintai, menyayangi

Move – Moved – Moved = berpindah

Need – Needed – Needed = membutuhkan

Paint – Painted – Painted = mengecat

Play – Played – Played = bermain

Pull – Pulled – Pulled = menarik

Push – Pushed – Pushed = mendorong

Repair – Repaired – Repaired = memperbaiki

Say – Said – Said = berkata

Smile – Smiled – Smiled = tersenyum

Start – Started – Started = memulai

Study – Studied – Studied = belajar

Talk – Talked – Talked = berbicara

Try – Tried – Tried = berusaha

Visit – Visited – Visited = mengunjungi/li>

Walk – Walked – Walked = berjalan

Want – Wanted – Wanted = ingin

Wash – Washed – Washed = mencuci

Watch – Watched – Watched = menonton

Water – Watered – Watered = menyirami

Work – Worked – Worked = bekerja

 

Regular dan Irregular Verbs

 

IRREGULAR VERBS (Tidak Teratur)

Verb 1 – Verb 2 – Verb 3 – Artinya

Begin – Began – Begun = memulai

Buy – Bought – Bought = membeli

Catch – Caught – Caught = menangkap

Come – Came – Come = datang

Cut – Cut – Cut = memotong

Do – Did – Done = melakukan

Drink – Drank – Drunk = minum

Eat – Ate – Eaten = makan

Feed – Fed – Fed = memberi makan

Feel – Felt – Felt = merasakan

Find – Found – Found = menemukan

Forget – Forgot – Forgotten = melupakan

Get – Got – Gotten = mendapatkan

Go – Went – Gone = pergi

Give – Gave – Given = memberi

Hear – Heard – Heard = mendengar

Hurt – Hurt – Hurt = menyakiti

Keep – Kept – Kept = menjaga

Know – Knew – Known = tahu, mengetahui

Leave – Left – Left = meninggalkan

Lend – Lent – Lent = meminjamkan

Make – Made – Made = membuat

Meet – Met – Met = bertemu

Put – Put – Put = meletakkan

Quit – Quit – Quit = berhenti

Read – Read – Read = membaca

Run – Ran – Run = berlari

Send – Sent – Sent = mengirim

Sit – Sat – Sat = duduk

Sing – Sang – Sung = bernyanyi

See – Saw – Seen = melihat

Sleep – Slept – Slept = tidur

Swim – Swam – Swum = berenang

Teach – Taught – Taught = mengajar

Tell – Told – Told = menceritakan

Think – Thought – Thought = berpikir

Understand – Understood – Understood = mengerti

Wake – Woke – Woken = bangun

Wear – Wore – Worn = memakai

Write – Wrote – Written = menulis

 

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Contoh Kalimat Regular dan Irregular Verbs

1. 
   

   We can buy it every Sunday. (kami bisa membelinya setiap minggu)

   
   


2. 
   

   I could play futsal well last year. (saya bisa bermain futsal tahun lalu)

   
   


3. 
   

   May I ask you to bring my bag? (bolehkah saya memintamu membawakan tasku?)

   
   


4. 
   

   She did her homework one hour before she submitted it. (Dia mengerjakan PR sejam sebelum ia mengumpulkannya.)

   
   


5. 
   

   John and his friends played hide and seek two days ago. (John dan teman-temannya bermain petak umpet dua hari yang lalu).

   
   


6. 
   

   He asked me to open the door. (Dia memintaku untuk membuka pintu.)

   
   


7. 
   

   He understood the problem and tried to find a solution. (Dia mengerti masalahnya dan berusaha mencari solusinya.)

   
   


8. 
   

   We went to Kuta beach last month. (Kami pergi ke Pantai Kuta bulan lalu.)

   
   


9. 
   

   We bought chicken and vegetables because we wanted to make chicken soup. (Kami membeli ayam dan sayur-sayuran alasannya kami ingin membuat sup ayam.)

   
   


10. 
    

    Finally she changed her mind last night. (Akhirnya ia berubah pikiran tadi malam.)

    
    

 

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DAFTAR LENGKAP REGULAR VERB BESERTA ARTINYA

A

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
accept	accepted	accepted	menerima
achieve	achieve	achieved	meraih
add	added	added	menambahkan
admire	admired	admired	mangagumi
admit	admitted	admitted	mengakui
adopt	adopted	adopted	mengambil
advise	advised	advised	menasihati
afford	afforded	afforded	mampu
agree	agreed	agreed	menyetujui
allow	allowed	allowed	mengizinkn
amuse	amused	amused	menghibur
analyze	analyzed	analyzed	menganalisa
announce	announced	announced	mengumumkan
annoy	annoyed	annoyed	mengganggu
answer	answer	answered	manjawab
apologize	apologized	apologized	minta maaf
appear	appeared	appeared	muncul
applaud	applauded	applauded	bertepuk tangan
appreciate	appreciated	appreciated	menghargai
approve	approved	approved	menyetujui
argue	argued	argued	mendebat
arrange	arranged	arranged	mengatur
arrest	arrested	arrested	menangkap, menahan
arrive	arrived	arrived	tiba
ask	asked	asked	meminta, bertanya
attach	attached	attached	melampirkan
attack	attacked	attacked	menyerang
attempt	attempted	attempted	mencoba
attend	attended	attended	menghadiri
attract	attracted	attracted	menarik, memikat
avoid	avoided	avoided	menghindar, mencegah

B

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
bake	baked	baked	memanggang
balance	balanced	balanced	mengimbangkan
ban	banned	banned	melarang
bare	bared	bared	memperlihatkan
bat	batted	batted	memukul dgn tongkat
bathe	bathed	bathed	memandikan
battle	battled	battled	bertarung
beam	beamed	beamed	mengarahkan, bercahaya
beg	begged	begged	mengemis, meminta
behave	behaved	behaved	berkelakuan
belong	belonged	belonged	termasuk, milik
bleach	bleached	bleached	memutihkan
bless	blessed	blessed	memberkati
blind	blinded	blinded	membutakan
blink	blinked	blinked	berkedip
blot	blotted	blotted	mengotori, menodai
blush	blushed	blushed	tersipu
boast	boasted	boasted	membual, membanggakan diri
boil	boiled	boiled	mendidih, merebus
borrow	borrowed	borrowed	meminjam
bounce	bounced	bounced	melambung, melompat
bow	bowed	bowed	tunduk, membungkuk
branch	branched	branched	bercabang
burn	burned	burned	membakar
bump	bumped	bumped	menabrak
bury	buried	buried	mengubur

C

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
calculate	calculated	calculated	menghitung
call	called	called	memanggil, menelpon
carry	carried	carried	membawa
cause	caused	caused	menyebabkan
challenge	challenged	challenged	menantang
change	changed	changed	mengubah
charge	charged	charged	mengisi
chase	chased	chased	mengejar, memburu
cheat	cheated	cheated	menyontek, menipu
clean	cleaned	cleaned	membersihkan
collect	collected	collected	mengumpulkan
compare	compared	compared	membandingkan
concern	concerned	concerned	menyangkut, mengenai
confess	confessed	confessed	mengaku
consider	considered	considered	mempertimbangkan, memikirkan
copy	copied	copied	menyalin, meniru
cry	cried	cried	menangis
crash	crashed	crashed	menabrak
crawl	crawled	crawled	marangkak

D

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
damage	damaged	damaged	merusak
dance	danced	danced	menari
dare	dared	dared	berani
deceive	deceived	deceived	menipu, memperdaya
decide	decided	decided	memutuskan
delay	delayed	delayed	menunda
deliver	delivered	delivered	menyampaikan, mengantarkan
desert	deserted	deserted	meninggalkan, melarikan diri
deserve	deserved	deserved	berhak/pantas menerima
divide	divided	divided	membagi
doubt	doubted	doubted	meragukan, mempertanyakan
dr0wn	dr0wned	dr0wned	menenggelamkan
dress	dressed	dressed	berpakaian, berdandan

E

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
earn	earned	earned	menghasilkan, mendapatkan
educate	educated	educated	mendidik
embarrass	embarrassed	embarrassed	memalukan
employ	employed	employed	mempekerjakan
empty	emptied	emptied	mengosongkan
encourage	encouraged	encouraged	mendorong
end	ended	ended	berakhir, mengakhiri
enjoy	enjoyed	enjoyed	menikmati
enter	entered	entered	masuk
entertain	entertained	entertained	menghibur
escape	escaped	escaped	melarikan diri
examine	examined	examined	memeriksa, menguji
excite	excited	excited	menggairahkan
excuse	excused	excused	mengampuni, membebaskan
exercise	exercised	exercised	menggunakan, menjalankan
exist	existed	existed	ada
expand	expanded	expanded	memperluas, mengembangkan
expect	expected	expected	mengharapkan
explain	explained	explained	menjelaskan
explode	exploded	exploded	meledak
extend	extended	extended	memperpanjang

F

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
face	faced	faced	menghadap, menghadapi
fade	faded	faded	luntur, pudar
fail	failed	failed	gagal
fancy	fancied	fancied	menyukai, membayangkan
fasten	fastened	fastened	mengikatkan, mengancingkan
fear	feared	feared	takut
fence	fenced	fenced	memagari
fetch	fetched	fetched	mendapat
fill	filled	filled	mengisi
fire	fired	fired	memecat, melepaskan
fit	fitted	fitted	menyesuaikan, pas, cocok
fix	fixed	fixed	memperbaiki
flap	flapped	flapped	mengepakkan, mengibarkan

G

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
gather	gathered	gathered	berkumpul, mengumpulkan
gaze	gazed	gazed	menatap, memandang
glow	glowed	glowed	bersinar, bercahaya
glue	glued	glued	menempelkan, merekatkan
grab	grabbed	grabbed	merebut, mengambil
grate	grated	grated	memarut
grease	greased	greased	meminyaki, melumasi
greet	greeted	greeted	menyambut, menyapa
grin	grinned	grinned	menyeringai, tersenyum lebar
grip	gripped	gripped	menggenggam, mencengkam
groan	groaned	groaned	mengerang, merintih
guarantee	guaranteed	guaranteed	menjamin
guard	guarded	guarded	menjaga, mengawal
guess	guessed	guessed	menebak, menerka
guide	guided	guided	membimbing

H

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
hammer	hammered	hammered	memalu
hand	handed	handed	menyerahkan, mengulurkan
handle	handled	handled	menangani
hang	hanged	hanged	menggantung
happen	happened	happened	terjadi
harass	harassed	harassed	mengganggu, menggoda, melecehkan
harm	harmed	harmed	membahayakan, merusak
hate	hated	hated	benci
haunt	haunted	haunted	menghantui
head	headed	headed	menuju, memimpin
heal	healed	healed	sembuh, menyembuhkan
heap	heaped	heaped	menumpuk
heat	heated	heated	memanaskan
help	helped	helped	menolong, membantu
hook	hooked	hooked	mengaitkan, menghubungkan
hop	hopped	hopped	lompat, loncat
hope	hoped	hoped	berharap
hover	hovered	hovered	melayang
hug	hugged	hugged	memeluk
hum	hummed	hummed	berdengung, bersenandung
hunt	hunted	hunted	berburu
hurry	hurried	hurried	mempercepat, buru-buru

I

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
identify	identified	identified	mengidentifikasi
ignore	ignored	ignored	mengabaikan
imagine	imagined	imagined	membayangkan
impress	impressed	impressed	mengesankan
improve	improved	improved	membaik
include	included	included	termasuk, memasukkan
increase	increased	increased	meningkat
influence	influenced	influenced	mempengaruhi
inform	informed	informed	memberitahu
inject	injected	injected	menyuntik
injure	injured	injured	melukai
instruct	instructed	instructed	memerintahkan
intend	intended	intended	bermaksud, berniat
interest	interested	interested	menarik
interfere	interfered	interfered	mengganggu, mencampuri
interrupt	interrupted	interrupted	menyela, memotong
introduce	introduced	introduced	memperkenalkan
invent	invented	invented	menciptakan, menemukan
invite	invited	invited	mengundang
irritate	irritated	irritated	menjengkelkan, mjd gatal
itch	itched	itched	membuat gatal

J

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
jail	jailed	jailed	memenjarakan
jam	jammed	jammed	menjejal, macet, sesak
jog	jogged	jogged	lari pelan, bersinggungan
join	joined	joined	bergabung
joke	joked	joked	bercanda, bergurau
judge	judged	judged	menghakimi, menilai
juggle	juggled	juggled	menyulap, menipu
jump	jumped	jumped	melompat

K

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
kick	kicked	kicked	menendang
kill	killed	killed	membunuh
kiss	kissed	kissed	mencium
kneel	kneeled	kneeled	berlutut, bersujud
knit	knitted	knitted	merajut
knock	knocked	knocked	mengetuk
knot	knotted	knotted	menyimpul

L

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
label	labeled	labeled	menamai
land	landed	landed	mendarat
laugh	laughed	laughed	tertawa
launch	launched	launched	meluncurkan
learn	learned	learned	mempelajari
lick	licked	licked	menjilat
lie	lied	lied	berbohong
lighten	lightened	lightened	meringankan
like	liked	liked	suka
list	listed	listed	mendaftar
listen	listened	listened	mendengar
live	lived	lived	hidup, tinggal
load	loaded	loaded	memuat
lock	locked	locked	mengunci
long	longed	longed	merindukan
look	looked	looked	melihat
love	loved	loved	mencintai

M

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
manage	managed	managed	mengelola
march	marched	marched	berbaris
mark	marked	marked	menandai
marry	married	married	menikah
match	matched	matched	cocok
mate	mated	mated	kawin (binatang)
matter	mattered	mattered	berarti
measure	measured	measured	mengukur
meddle	meddled	meddled	ikut campur
melt	melted	melted	meleleh
memorise	memorised	memorised	menghafal
mend	mended	mended	memperbaiki, menambal
miss	missed	missed	kangen
mine	mined	mined	menambang
mix	mixed	mixed	mencampur
moan	moaned	moaned	mengerang, merintih
moor	moored	moored	merapat (kapal)
mourn	mourned	mourned	meratapi, berkabung
move	moved	moved	pindah
muddle	muddled	muddled	menjadikan kacau
mug	mugged	mugged	merampok,menodong, menghafal
multiply	multiplied	multiplied	mengalikan
murder	murdered	murdered	membunuh

N

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
nail	nailed	nailed	memaku
name	named	named	menamai
need	needed	needed	membutuhkan
nest	nested	nested	bersarang
nod	nodded	nodded	mengangguk, memberi isyarat
note	noted	noted	mencatat
notice	noticed	noticed	memperhatikan
number	numbered	numbered	berjumlah

O

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
obey	obeyed	obeyed	mematuhi, menaati
object	objected	objected	keberatan, menolak
observe	observed	observed	mengamati
obtain	obtained	obtained	memperoleh
occur	occured	occured	terjadi
offend	offended	offended	menyinggung, menyakiti hati
offer	offered	offered	menawarkan
open	opened	opened	membuka
order	ordered	ordered	memesan, memerintah
overflow	overflowed	overflowed	meluap, melimpah
owe	owed	owed	berhutang
own	owned	owned	memiliki

P

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
pack	packed	packed	mengepak
paddle	paddled	paddled	mendayung
paint	painted	painted	mengecat, melukis
park	parked	parked	memarkir
pass	passed	passed	lulus, melewati
paste	pasted	pasted	menempel, melekatkan
pat	patted	patted	menepuk
pause	paused	paused	berhenti sebentar
peck	pecked	pecked	mematuk
pedal	pedaled	pedaled	mengayuh
peel	peeled	peeled	mengupas
peep	peeped	peeped	mengintip
permit	permitted	permitted	mengizinkan
pinch	pinched	pinched	mencubit, menjepit
pine	pined	pined	merindukan
plan	planned	planned	berencana
plant	planted	planted	menanam
plug	plugged	plugged	mengisi, menyumbat
possess	possessed	possessed	memiliki
preach	preached	preached	berkhotbah
prick	pricked	pricked	menusuk
punch	punched	punched	meninju
puncture	punctured	punctured	menusuk, membocorkan
punish	punished	punished	menghukum

Q

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
question	questioned	questioned	menanyai, mempersoalkan
queue	queued	queued	antre

R

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
raise	raised	raised	mengangkat, menaikkan
reach	reached	reached	menjangkau
realize	realized	realized	sadar, menyadari
receive	received	received	menerima
recognize	recognized	recognized	mengakui, mengenal
record	recorded	recorded	merekam
refuse	refused	refused	menolak
regret	regretted	regretted	menyesal
reign	reigned	reigned	memerintah, menguasai
reject	rejected	rejected	menolak
rejoice	rejoiced	rejoiced	bersuka cita
release	released	released	melepas, mengeluarkan
rely	relied	relied	bergantung, mengandalkan
remain	remained	remained	tinggal, bersisa
remind	reminded	reminded	mengingatkan
request	requested	requested	meminta
rescue	rescued	rescued	menyelamatkan
retire	retired	retired	mundur, mengundurkan diri, pensiun
rob	robbed	robbed	merampok, merampas
rock	rocked	rocked	bergoyang, mengayun
rot	rotted	rotted	membusuk
rub	rubbed	rubbed	menggosok
ruin	ruined	ruined	menghancurkan
rule	ruled	ruled	memerintah, menguasai
rush	rushed	rushed	bergegas, menyerbu

S

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
save	saved	saved	menyimpan
seal	sealed	sealed	menyegel, menutup
search	searched	searched	mencari
serve	served	served	melayani
shave	shaved	shaved	mencukur
shiver	shivered	shivered	menggigil
smell	smelled	smelled	mencium, berbau
squeak	squeaked	squeaked	mencicit, memekik
stare	stared	stared	menatap, memandang
study	studied	studied	belajar

T

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
talk	talked	talked	berbicara
tame	tamed	tamed	menjinakkan
taste	tasted	tasted	merasakan, mencicipi, rasanya
tempt	tempted	tempted	menggoda
terrify	terrified	terrified	menakuti
thaw	thawed	thawed	mencair
tick	ticked	ticked	mencentang
tickle	tickled	tickled	menggelitik, menyenangkan
tie	tied	tied	mengikat
tip	tipped	tipped	menyentuh
tow	towed	towed	menderek, menggandeng
trace	traced	traced	melacak, menjiplak
trade	traded	traded	berdagang
trap	trapped	trapped	menjebak, memerangkap
treat	treated	treated	memperlakukan, traktir
tremble	trembled	trembled	bergetar, gemetar
trot	trotted	trotted	berderap, berlari kecil
tug	tugged	tugged	menarik
tumble	tumbled	tumbled	jatuh, terguling
twist	twisted	twisted	memutar
type	typed	typed	mengetik
try	tried	tried	mencoba

U

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
undress	undressed	undressed	meninggalkan pakaian
unfasten	unfastened	unfastened	membuka, melepas
unite	united	united	menyatukan, mempersatukan
unlock	unlocked	unlocked	membuka kunci
unpack	unpacked	unpacked	membongkar
use	used	used	menggunakan

V

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
vanish	vanished	vanished	lenyap, menghilang
visit	visited	visited	mengunjungi

W

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
wail	wailed	wailed	meratap, meraung
wait	waited	waited	menunggu
walk	walked	walked	berjalan
want	wanted	wanted	ingin
wash	washed	washed	mencuci
waste	wasted	wasted	membuang
watch	watched	watched	menonton
weigh	weighed	weighed	menimbang
whine	whined	whined	merengek
whip	whipped	whipped	mencambuk
whirl	whirled	whirled	berputar, berbalik
whisper	whispered	whispered	berbisik
whistle	whistled	whistled	bersiul
wink	winked	winked	berkedip
wipe	wiped	wiped	mengusap, menyeka
wobble	wobbled	wobbled	bergetar, bergoyang
wrap	wrapped	wrapped	membungkus
wreck	wrecked	wrecked	menghancurkan, merusak
wrestle	wrestled	wrestled	bergulat
wriggle	wriggled	wriggled	meliuk

Y

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
yawn	yawned	yawned	menguap
yell	yelled	yelled	berteriak

Z

Infinitive (Verb 1/V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/V3)	Arti
zip	zipped	zipped	menutup risleting
zoom	zoomed	zoomed	memperbesar

 

---

 

DAFTAR LENGKAP IRREGULAR VERB BESERTA ARTINYA

A

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
arise	arose	arisen	muncul
awake	awoke	awoken	bangun

B

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
be (is/am/are)	was/were	been	ada, adalah
bear	bore	borne	menanggung
beat	beat	beaten	mengalahkan/memukul
become	became	become	menjadi
befall	befell	befallen	menimpa
beget	begot	begotten	menurunkan
begin	began	begun	mulai
bend	bent	bent	membengkokan
bereave	bereft	bereft	kehilangan
beseech	besought	besought	memohon
beset	beset	beset	mengepung, menimpa
bestrew	bestrewed	bestrewn	menabur/menganughari
bet	bet, betted	bet, betted	bertaruh
betake	betook	betaken	pergi
bid	bid	bid	menawar/mengucapkan
bind	bound	bound	mengikat
bite	bit	bitten	menggigit
bleed	bled	bled	berdarah
blow	blew	blown	meniup
break	broke	broken	memecahkan
breed	bred	bred	berkembang biak
bring	brought	brought	membawa
broadcast	broadcast	broadcast	menyiarkan
browbeat	browbeat	browbeaten	menggertak
build	built	built	membangun
burn	burnt, burned	burnt, burned	membakar
burst	burst	burst	meledak
bust	bust	bust	mendobrak
buy	bought	bought	membeli

C

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
cast	cast	cast	melempar, memberikan peran
catch	caught	caught	menangkap
choose	chose	chosen	memilih
cling	clung	clung	berpegang teguh
come	came	come	datang
cost	cost	cost	berbiaya, berharga
creep	crept	crept	merangkak
cut	cut	cut	memotong, menggunting

D – E

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
deal	dealt	dealt	berurusan
dig	dug	dug	menggali
dive	dove	dived	menyelam
do	did	done	melakukan
draw	drew	drawn	menggambar
dream	dreamt	dreamt	bermimpi
drink	drank	drunk	minum
drive	drove	driven	mengendarai
dwell	dwelt	dwelt	tinggal, menghuni
eat	ate	eaten	makan

F

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
fall	fell	fallen	jatuh
feed	fed	fed	memberi makan
feel	felt	felt	merasa
fight	fought	fought	berjuang, berkelahi
find	found	found	menemukan
flee	fled	fled	melarikan diri
fling	flung	flung	menjebloskan, mengempaskan
fly	flew	flown	terbang
forbid	forbade	forbidden	melarang
forecast	forecast	forecast	meramalkan
foresee	foresaw	foreseen	maramalkan
forget	forgot	forgotten	lupa
forgive	forgave	forgiven	memaafkan
forgo	forwent	forgone	meninggalkan kebiasaan
forsake	forsook	forsaken	meninggalkan
freeze	froze	frozen	membeku

G

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
get	got	gotten	mendapatkan
give	gave	given	memberi
go	went	gone	pergi
grind	ground	ground	menggerindra/menggiling
grow	grew	grown	tumbuh

H

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
hamstring	hamstrung	hamstrung	melumpuhkan
hang	hung	hung	menggantung
have	had	had	mempunyai
hear	heard	heard	mendengar
hide	hid	hidden	menyembunyikan
hit	hit	hit	memukul
hold	held	held	menahan, mengadakan
hurt	hurt	hurt	menyakiti

I

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
inlay	inlaid	inlaid	manatah
input	input	input	memasukkan
intercut	intercut	intercut	menyelingi

J

(tidak ada irregular verb diawali abjad ‘J’)

K

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
keep	kept	kept	menjaga
kneel	knelt, kneeled	knelt, kneeled	berlutut, bersujud
know	knew	known	mengetahui

L

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
lay	laid	laid	meletakkan
lead	led	led	memimpin
lean	leant, leaned	leant, leaned	menyandarkan
leap	leapt, leaped	leapt, leaped	lompat, loncat
learn	learnt, learned	learnt, learned	belajar
leave	left	left	meninggalkan
lend	lent	lent	meminjamkan
let	let	let	membiarkan
lie	lay	lain	berbohong, berbaring
light	lit	lit	menerangi
lose	lost	lost	kehilangan, kalah

M

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
make	made	made	membuat
mean	meant	meant	bermaksud
meet	met	met	bertemu
mislay	mislaid	mislaid	salah meletakkan
mislead	misled	misled	menyesatkan
misread	misread	misread	salah membaca
misspeak	misspoke	misspoken	salah bicara/ucap
misspell	misspelt, misspelled	misspelt, misspelled	salah mengeja
mistake	mistook	mistaken	salah mengira
misunderstand	misunderstood	misunderstood	salah paham
mow	mowed	mown, mowed	memotong rumput

N

(tidak ada irregular verb diawali abjad ‘N’)

O

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
offset	offset	offset	mengimbangi
outbid	outbid	outbid	mengalahkan dalam menawar
outdo	outdid	outdone	mengalahkan
outdraw	outdrew	outdrawn	menarik lebih banyak orang
outdrive	outdrove	outdriven	mengendarai lebih baik/lebih cepat
outfight	outfought	outfought	mengalahkan dalam perkelahian
outgrow	outgrew	outgrown	menjadi lebih besar, mengatasi
output	output	output	menghasilkan (data)
outride	outrode	outridden	menunggangi lebih baik, cepat, dan jauh.
outrun	outran	outrun	berlari lebih cepat
outsell	outsold	outsold	menjual lebih banyak
outshine	outshone	outshone	lebih cemerlang
overbuild	overbuilt	overbuilt	membangun tambahan
overcome	overcame	overcome	mengatasi
overdo	overdid	overdone	melakukan sesuatu secara berlebihan
overhang	overhung	overhung	bergantung
overhear	overheard	overheard	menguping
overlay	overlaid	overlaid	melapisi, membebani
overpay	overpaid	overpaid	membayar lebih banyak
override	overrode	overridden	mengesampingkan, menolak
overrun	overran	overrun	menyerbu, mengerumuni
oversee	oversaw	overseen	mengawasi
oversleep	oveslept	overslept	bangun kesiangan
overtake	overtook	overtaken	menyusul, mengejar
overthrow	overthrew	overthrown	menjatuhkan, merobohkan

P – Q

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
pay	paid	paid	membayar
prove	proved	proven, proved	membuktikan
put	put	put	meletakkan
quit	quit	quit	berhenti, meninggalkan

R

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
read	read	read	membaca
rebind	rebound	rebound	menjilid kembali
rebuild	rebuilt	rebuilt	membangun kembali
repay	repaid	repaid	membayar kembali
rethink	rethought	rethought	memikirkan kembali
rewind	rewound	rewound	mengulang ke awal
rewrite	rewrote	rewritten	menulis kembali
rid	rid	rid	membersihkan, membuang
ride	rode	ridden	naik, menunggang
ring	rang	rung	berdering, membunyikan
rise	rose	risen	terbit
run	ran	run	berlari, menjalankan

S

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
saw	sawed	sawn, sawed	menggergaji
say	said	said	mengatakan
see	saw	seen	melihat
seek	sought	sought	mencari
sell	sold	sold	menjual
send	sent	sent	mengirim
set	set	set	menaruh, mengatur
sew	sewed	sewn, sewed	menjahit
shake	shook	shook	menggoncangkan, mengocok
shear	sheared	shorn, sheared	mencukur
shed	shed	shed	menumpahkan
shine	shone	shone	bersinar, bercahaya
shoe	shod	shod	memasangi ladam
shoot	shot	shot	menembak
show	showed	shown, showed	menunjukan
shrink	shrank, shrunk	shrunk	menyusut
shut	shut	shut	menutup, mengunci
sing	sang	sung	menyanyi
sink	sank	sunk	menenggelamkan
sit	sat	sat	duduk
slay	slew	slain	membunuh
sleep	slept	slept	tidur
slide	slid	slid	meluncur
sling	slung	slung	menyandang
slink	slunk	slunk	menyelinap (masuk)
slit	slit	slit	menggorok, membelah
smell	smelt, smelled	smelt, smelled	mencium, berbau
sow	sowed	sown, sowed	menabur
speak	spoke	spoken	berbicara
speed	sped, speeded	sped, speeded	mempercepat
spell	spelt, spelled	spelt, spelled	mengeja
spend	spent	spent	menghabiskan
spill	spilt, spilled	spilt, spilled	menumpahkan
spin	spun	spun	memutar, memusingkan
spit	spat, spit (US)	spat, spit (US)	meludah
split	split	split	membagi, membelah
spoil	spoilt, spoiled	spoilt, spoiled	merusak, memanjakan
spread	spread	spread	menyebar
spring	sprang	sprung	muncul, meloncat
stand	stood	stood	berdiri
steal	stole	stolen	mencuri
stick	stuck	stuck	menempelkan
sting	stung	stung	menyengat
stink	stank, stunk	stunk	berbau busuk
stride	strode	stridden	melangkahi
strike	struck	struck	melanggar
string	strung	strung	menguntai, memasang tali
strive	strove	striven	berjuang, bekerja keras
swear	swore	sworn	bersumpah
sweep	swept	swept	menyapu
swell	swelled	swolled, swelled	membengkak
swim	swam	swum	berenang
swing	swung	swung	menganyun

T

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
take	took	taken	mengambil
teach	taught	taught	mengajar
tear	tore	torn	merobek, mencabik
tell	told	told	menceritakan, mengatakan
think	thought	thought	berpikir
thrive	thrived, throve	thrived	berkembang
throw	threw	thrown	melempar
thrust	thrust	thrust	mendorong, memasukkan
tread	trod	trodden	menempuh, menginjak

U

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
undercut	undercut	undercut	menjual dgn harga lebih rendah
undergo	underwent	undergone	menjalani, mengalami
underlie	underlay	underlain	mendasari
understand	understood	understood	mengerti
undertake	undertook	undertaken	menjalankan, mengerjakan
undo	undid	undone	melepas, membuka
unwind	unwound	unwound	beristirahat
uphold	upheld	upheld	menegakkan
upset	upset	upset	mengganggu, menumbangkan

V

(tidak ada irregular verb diawali abjad ‘V’)

W

Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense (Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Arti
wake	woke	woken	bangun
wear	wore	worn	memakai
weave	wove, weaved	woven, weaved	menenun, menganyam
weep	wept	wept	menangis
wet	wet, wetted	wet, wetted	membasahi
win	won	won	menang
wind	wound	wound	memutar, membelit
withdraw	withdrew	withdrawn	manarik
withhold	withheld	withheld	meyembunyikan, menahan uang utk membayar
withstand	withstood	withstood	menahan, bertahan
wring	wrung	wrung	memeras
write	wrote	written	menulis

X

(tidak ada irregular verb diawali abjad ‘X’)

Y

(tidak ada irregular verb diawali abjad ‘Y’)

Z

(tidak ada irregular verb diawali abjad ‘Z’)

 

---

 

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